As MDs think about the New Year or start planning for the next financial year there are a number of forthcoming employment law changes that may affect you and your business. Gender Pay Gap True this applies only to large employers (employing over 250 employees) but it is likely to be cascaded down to the SME sector in coming years. So why do something about this now? Gender pay gap reporting applies both to bonuses and pay. If there are discrepancies between male and female workers on either score when employees are doing the same job, there are likely to be fines, the cost of immediate remedial action and potential claims for back pay equalisation going back 7 years. The reporting requirement for large employers will be to publish: the difference in mean pay between male and female employees; the difference in median pay between male and female employees; the difference in mean bonus pay between male and female employees; the difference … [Read more...]
Resolving Directors’ disputes
As business advisers working with MDs we are used to solving business problems and recommending courses of action across the range of business disciplines. Recently we have been involved in a number of cases where we have sought to resolve disputes between Directors and/or shareholders across a range of issues, markets and company size. The purpose of this blog is to show how these disputes have arisen, the process we have followed to resolve them and to give reassurance to readers that you are not alone if you are faced with a potential disagreement and that help could be at hand. How have these disputes arisen? The businesses we have been working in have all been operating for at least 2 years, and in some cases, considerably longer. The theme has been a change in circumstances. From the heady days of starting up, with grand plans, a desire to work with business colleagues without a boss, the reality of running a business has caused cracks to … [Read more...]
How coaching can support leadership change in a small business
Coaching might be seen as the new buzzword of the age. It has come to cover a multitude of interventions – consulting, training, educating, advising, mentoring, therapy, counselling and so on. For me coaching is about engaging with the whole person to achieve the outcomes the business is looking for in a sustainable way. This first blog is to unpick that last sentence and explore how that fits in to succession planning in an SME environment. “Engaging with the whole person” means working with the rational and emotional sides of the brain. My client may or may not know what to do. Any knowledge gaps can be identified through coaching and a plan developed for further training and education outside the coaching relationship. That is relatively straightforward particularly if the person is motivated to succeed. The emotional aspect is just as important. I would be asking such questions as: How does the person really feel about the new opportunity (in the context of succession)? What … [Read more...]
Dividends, salaries and pensions for company directors – could you save tax by acting now?
If you are a company owner/director you probably don’t need reminding that we live in a constantly changing world of pension and tax regulations. That said, how confident are you that you have acted to ensure you are managing your personal and business tax affairs efficiently in light of recent changes? Below we have listed a few things to consider when talking to your tax advisors. If you take dividends, you have just a few weeks to save future tax - don’t assume that because the new regime affects the year from 6th April 2016 there is nothing you can do now. Instead take the opportunity to both act now and plan ahead. Regardless of when your company year end is, if you have sufficient funds (after corporation tax liabilities have been considered), award yourself higher dividends before the 31st March and save dividend tax that will be payable next year. New tax on dividends – what does it mean for you as a company owner/director? At the moment … [Read more...]
Getting maternity leave right with your key employees
Over the last 12 months l have worked with client MDs on 6 cases of maternity leave and on two of these cases, because they have become contentious, I have reflected on the causes of these disputes. Looking at this dispassionately one might say that this reflects a normal distribution – most situations of maternity leave will be managed perfectly well by both employer and employee. However, occasionally, there will be situations where the maternity will cause a rethink in the nature of the employment relationship leading to a dispute. In some cases the maternity accelerates the amicable ending of the employment relationship. I offer these thoughts to better manage the maternity leave process to do the best you can to avoid disputes. As the MD who knows the employee’s situation, you are probably best placed to predict any risks that may emerge. Whether you want to admit to the risks is another matter. If there is any likelihood of a breakdown in the employment relationship, ensure … [Read more...]
Dealing with an under-performing family member
This is one of those predictable problems which takes on additional angst because it involves a family member. As a predictable problem, its’ resolution can be proceduralised by specifically mentioning this situation in a family constitution so that there are no surprises if and when a situation like this occurs. But first things first. Why do people underperform? There are 4 reasons, 3 of which are the responsibility of family business management. The person cannot meet expectations The person does not know what is expected of them The person does not know that they are not meeting expectations The person will not meet expectations The first 3 reasons are management issues. Identifying the reason is the start point for the discussion. Are expectations too high? Are expectations too vague? Is the person’s role clear? Are the objectives set SMART? Are there regular reviews of the person’s performance? Is training or coaching provided to help the person … [Read more...]
Improve your Business – Take a Break
A recent survey found companies that can perform well without their owner for a period of three months are more successful and easier to sell than more owner-dependent businesses. Their owners also have a better quality of life. There is no better justification for taking a blissful, uninterrupted holiday than to see how your company performs in your absence. The better your company runs on autopilot, the more valuable it will be when you are ready to sell. To gauge your company’s ability to handle your absence, start by taking a break. Leave your computer at home and switch off your mobile. Upon your return, you’ll probably discover that your employees were resourceful, and found answers to a lot of the questions they would have asked you if you had been just along the corridor. That’s a good thing, and a sign you should start planning an even longer holiday. You will also probably come back to an inbox full of issues that need your personal attention. Instead of busily … [Read more...]
4 things to get right when having a protected conversation
In July 2013 the law was amended with the intended effect that employers and employees would be able to enter into negotiations about the proposed termination of an employee’s employment, without such conversations being admissible in any subsequent ordinary unfair dismissal proceedings. The main difference to the situation before July is that previously there had to be a dispute, grievance, disagreement or similar before an employer could have an ‘off-the-record’ conversation (or ‘without prejudice’) now an employer can start a conversation with a view to ending a person’s employment where there has been no previous dispute or issue with that employee’s conduct, capability or the viability of the role. This sounds like good news for employers. However there are 4 things to get right to ensure the intended consequences are achieved 1. Being clear on the situation the employer faces before having this conversation. These conversations are most likely to happen for … [Read more...]
Growth Vouchers – A New Scheme Offering Subsidised Advice to SMEs
This new scheme launched by the Government at the end of January is a £30 million fund that will enable qualifying small businesses to access expert business advice through an online Marketplace. Suitably qualified Business Advisors are registered on the Marketplace and you can choose one that is local to you, has the right expertise and has the experience. Growth Vouchers are worth up to £2000 but you will need to match fund this. You can of course spend more if required but the maximum provided by Government will be £2000. The funding is aimed at SMEs obtaining advice in five categories: managing cashflow, late payments, and negotiating finance; developing skills and taking on staff; improving leadership and management; marketing, attracting, and keeping customers; and making the most of digital technology. Vouchers can be obtained through a Government website and will be randomly issued to eligible companies. For further information and to see if you are eligible go … [Read more...]
How to get individuals in different departments working together better – Part 2
As MD are you faced with the people challenge where sales is in conflict with operations, or account managers are in dispute with production or the ‘creatives’, or operations not working well with IT? It might be between 2 individual or it might be between the functions themselves. Conflict is inevitable and sometimes desirable to unleash that creative breakthrough, but does the problem seem to be getting bigger - particularly as you grow? In Part 1, I outlined two quick ways of resolving differences between two individuals or departments. Part 2 looks at a longer term solution, which takes time to embed. Part 2 looks at improving your performance management system. If appraisals happen at all, they tend to focus on the most recent activity because there is insufficient detail or memory about events 11 months ago. Inevitably there is an underlying tension around any pay increases exacerbated by difficult economic conditions over recent years. So both parties go through the … [Read more...]
How to get individuals in different departments working together better – Part 1
As MD are you faced with the people challenge where sales is in conflict with operations, or account managers are in dispute with production or the ‘creatives’, or operations not working well with IT? It might be between 2 individual or it might be between the functions themselves. Conflict is inevitable and sometimes desirable to unleash that creative breakthrough, but does the problem seem to be getting bigger - particularly as you grow? Often the management response is a structural one to an essentially people problem. The response might be re-shaping the organisational structure, changing job titles, moving work stations around, or changing bonus arrangements. All might be appropriate but people problems need a people-based solution. This means that the offending people need to be part of creating the solution by being consulted, actively collaborating, creating options and being accountable for agreed actions. How do you do this? My first step would be to quantify the … [Read more...]
Some tips on Business Networking – Part 2
Business networking is starting to be seen as one of the most effective ways of generating new business for companies. In Part 1 I outlined the basics of networking including how to prepare, and how to conduct yourself at the event. Part 2 gives more concrete suggestions as to what you should do when you are there. The strategy is to meet as many people as reasonably possible. The objective in each case is to establish whether or not there is synergy between you – whether you think some form of business relationship could be worthwhile. You are simply trying to answer this question. Once it is answered either way, you should move on as quickly as is polite and gracious. If the answer is 'yes' you should make sure you have the other person's contact details, so that you can get in touch in order to discuss in more detail what you can do for each other. Your purpose at a networking event should be to identify those people or companies where there is mutual interest. It is not is … [Read more...]
Some Tips on Business Networking – Part 1
Business networking is starting to be seen as one of the most effective ways of generating new business for companies. It is not normally expensive, but it can be quite time consuming. It is also daunting for the less extrovert doing it for the first time. However, even the most shrinking violet will gain confidence and effectiveness with practice. There are many different types of networking event and different times of day in which they happen. Most will let you try them out once or twice for a small fee. After that you will need to pay for full membership. This will be some combination of an annual fee and a fee per meeting. Once you have attended a few, chose the ones where you are most comfortable and have had the most success. Before setting out to an event you should make sure that you have your 'elevator pitch' - a short (approx. 30 seconds) overview of your business, that you can trot out when asked “what do you do”. It is best to have a few variations so that you do … [Read more...]
Business Agreements – the Shareholders Agreement a must?
All businesses should have a succession plan in place but many do not. But what will happen to the business if anything happens to the owner or if misfortune befalls other shareholders or partners? What would you like to happen? The shares pass to the heirs – would you have the heirs as partners? The shares pass to you – but what of the claims by the heirs? The shares pass to management and/or employees – but what of your heirs if you are the one who died? The business buys back the shares – but where will the funds come from? The business is sold – but most likely with a loss in value. The shares pass to the surviving shareholders/partners, with cash paid to heirs. … [Read more...]
Auto-enrolment staging dates
Auto enrolment is the statutory requirement to have a pension fund for all your employees who must be enrolled automatically unless they specifically request in writing you to be excluded. There are penalties should you as an employer exerts undue influence on their decision making. The cost is extensive administratively as well as financially. … [Read more...]
Employee Handbooks – Good Management Or A Rod For Your Own Back?
For the MD, an employee handbook formalises processes and procedures over the course of an employment relationship. It covers procedures for dealing with illness, absence, handling employee grievances and how to discipline someone. Whereas there are some legal requirements, the main purpose of the handbook is to codify how you the MD want to run the business in a consistent way. Employees then know what the rules are. It also gives you some standards to manage against. This becomes more important as your business grows and line management is delegated to others. What should I include in a handbook? Legally, employees need to have access to a grievance and disciplinary procedure. This could usefully be included in a handbook rather than giving copies on joining. It always seems to be strange that an employer would give these documents to a new starter as I wonder what message that gives out! In addition, I would recommend that you also have policies to cover: Leave and … [Read more...]
Why Bother With Employment Contracts?
Sometimes clients say to me that they are recruiting friends to help them start their business or say that they have never had a staff problem so why go to the expense and formality of having an employment contract, particularly when they have either known each other or been working together for years without a problem. Legally employees need to have a contract of employment within two months of starting work. It confirms what was agreed at interview so there is no room for doubt. This works both ways. Often nothing is written down at interview so ‘promises’ made can be conveniently remembered or forgotten. It also starts the relationship off on a professional footing. Then an MD may source a standard employment contract from the Internet believing the job is done. This may be appropriate for a simple business but rarely are businesses simple and staff matters are often complex. Thinking about what you want from an employment relationship is often time well invested and will … [Read more...]
The Rebirth of the Humble Job Description
I have to admit that I went through a phase of disliking the attention given to job descriptions – too inflexible, create a bunch of jobsworths, administrative overload to ensure every last task is included down to making the tea and so on. Working in the SME sector has changed my mind based on the following experiences: Young people need to know what is expected of them. They have little real work experience so they need boundaries to define what is expected of them Managers with little recruitment experience need the structure provided by a job description to help avoid the halo effect that someone they like can do everything MDs of growing businesses need to understand where gaps are in their core business processes and job descriptions helps identify the gaps Equitable salary reviews are made easier when there is the foundation of good job descriptions to support decisions as they can be used to size the job to identify, for example, how much … [Read more...]
Innovation the key to business transformation
If you say the word ‘ Innovation’ to anyone their first reaction is likely to be ‘expensive.’ Talk to small businesses about innovation and their reaction is likely to be expensive R & D. Many people equate innovation with inventing a new product and usually equate it to unique product developments such as iPhone or iPad which would naturally cost hundreds and thousands of pounds. However true innovation when applied to business need not be expensive and can be applied to almost any part of the business. Innovation can mean a new business process or a different way of engaging with customers . Reducing the number of processes in handling orders for instance is innovation. Going from paper invoices to electronic invoices is innovation. Many business have gone from a bricks and mortar type business to largely on line. This too is innovation. Businesses that innovate tend to experience better growth, more profitability and by involving staff members in the process will have a happier … [Read more...]
Employee Engagement – key to your success!
At a seminar last week I was reminded of what a huge difference an organisation can make to its working environment, and ultimately turnover and profits, by developing an effective relationship with its employees. This applies to all organisations, large and small, but in many ways is even easier for those with less employees. The definition used at the seminar was: “Engagement is the motivating, ‘two way’ relationship (emotional contract) between people & their organisation. Both will go the extra mile for one another & share in mutual successes." So what does ‘engaged’ mean? Engaged employees work with passion and feel a profound connection to their company. They drive innovation and move the organisation forward. Not-Engaged employees are indifferent in their attitude. They are putting in time, but not enough energy or passion into their work. Actively Disengaged employees aren’t just unhappy at work; they’re busy acting out their unhappiness. Every day, these workers … [Read more...]
